What is markdown?
Markdown is a lightweight markup language that lets you write plain text and easily turn it into formatted documents like HTML. It uses simple symbols (like # for headings or * for lists) so you can focus on writing without worrying about complex code.
Let's break it down
- You type regular text in a .md file.
- Special characters tell the computer how to style the text (e.g., # makes a heading, ** makes bold).
- A converter reads the file and creates a formatted version, usually HTML, that can be displayed on web pages.
Why does it matter?
Markdown makes it fast and easy to create clean, readable content without learning full HTML. It helps writers, developers, and anyone who needs to produce documentation, blogs, or notes quickly and consistently.
Where is it used?
- Writing README files on GitHub and other code repositories.
- Creating blog posts on platforms like Ghost, Jekyll, and Hugo.
- Taking notes in apps such as Obsidian, Notion, and VS Code.
- Building documentation sites for software projects.
Good things about it
- Simple syntax that’s easy to learn.
- Works on any plain‑text editor.
- Keeps files lightweight and version‑control friendly.
- Widely supported by many tools and platforms.
- Allows you to focus on content rather than formatting.
Not-so-good things
- Limited styling options compared to full HTML/CSS.
- Inconsistent extensions across different implementations can cause compatibility issues.
- Complex layouts (tables, footnotes, math) may require extra plugins or workarounds.
- Not ideal for highly visual or interactive content without additional code.